1. When you called me this morning, I _____ the newspaper.
A. read
B. was reading
C. reads
D. have read
答案是b,过去进行时
你早上给我打电话的时候,我在看报纸。
2. - Would you like to come to travel with me?
- Sorry, you know my final exam ____ and I'm extremely busy right now.
A.comes
B.has come
C.will be coming
D.is coming
答案是d,进行时表将来
我的期末考试马上就要到了。
3. Not only he but also we _____ right, that is to say, he as well as we _____ right.
A. are; are
B. is; is
C. is; are
D. are; is
答案是d
not only ……but 就近原则 as well as 就远原则
4. Don't forget to turn off the heating before you ______ the house.
A.leave
B.left
C.to leave
D.Leaving
答案是a,主将从现 翻译:走之前别忘了关暖气。
事实是:既没走,也没关暖气。
5. —Your phone number again? I ____ quite catch it.
— It’s 9586442.
A.didn’t
B.wasn't
C.don’t
D.can’t
回答问题,什么时候没有记下来电话号码?过去
答案是a 您能再说一遍电话吗?我没记下来。
刚才说的时候没记下来,过去的事儿,一般过去时
6. Two hundred and fifty pounds _____ too unreasonable a price for a second-hand car.
A.is
B.are
C.were
D.be
答案是a
钱做主语是单三
价值做主语,都是第三人称单数
7. Either your teacher or you ___ mistaken.
A. are B. is C. has D. be
答案是a
就近原则 mistaken 形容词,错误的
8. Mr. Black ________ Shanghai in a few days. Shall we have a party?
A. leaves
B. is leaving
C. left
D. has left
答案是b
进行时表将来
翻译:布莱克先生几天以后要离开上海。
9. He said that honesty _____the key to success.
A was
B will be
C is
D is being
答案是c
他说诚实是成功的关键。后半句话是真理,用一般现在时
这句话看不明白的话就没法选。honesty 名词 诚实 key 关键,钥匙
还有一个知识点
和key 连用的介词是to
the key to the door 这扇门的钥匙
the key to success 成功的关键
10. Don't get off until the bus _____.
A stopped
B will stop
C will have stopped
D stops
答案是d,主将从现
not ……until 直到……才……
直到车停了再下车
get off 下车
11. Not only you and I but Peter, the top student in our grade __ not able to solve the problem.
A. are B. were C. is D. am
答案是c
not only ……but ……后面划线,一定是就近原则,不会完整翻译也没关系,找准主语就可以
be able to 能……
solve 动词,解决
12. Yesterday afternoon, I ____ my homework when Mary called.
A. had done
B. was doing
C. would do
D. am doing
答案是b过去进行时
13. I’ll go to the library as soon as I finish what I ______.
A. was doing
B. am doing
C. do
D. had been doing
答案是b
这道题的主将从现已经给出来了,will go 将,finish 现
我一做完正在做的事儿就去图书馆。
主将从现 as soon as 一……就……
选的是finish 后面句子的时态,根据意思判断用什么时态
14. Jim _____with his boss when I last _____him.
A.talked; saw
B.was talking; saw
C.talks; see
D.has talked; saw
答案是b
last 上一次,表过去
我上一次见到吉姆的时候,他正在和老板说话。
15. Two weeks __ enough for us to finish the task.
A.has
B. are
C.is
D.were
答案是c
时间做主语是单三, task 名词,任务,工作
16. Dr.Smith,together with his wife and daughters, ______ visit Beijing this summer.
A.is going to
B.are going to
C.was going to
D. were going to
答案是a,就远原则
记住,句子中没有过去的时态,就不会用过去将来时
已知时态是过去,你才能说站在过去说将来,如果没有,就是站在现在说将来。
17. —I have not finished with my dinner yet.
—But our friends ______ for us.
A. will wait
B. wait
C. have waited
D. are waiting
答案是d 根据意思判断时态
我还没吃完饭。
但是朋友正在等我们。
18. Not only I but also Tom and Mary __ fond of watching television.
A. am
B. is
C. are
D. Be
答案是c
就近原则,主语是Tom and Mary ,复数
be fond of 喜欢
be fond of doing 喜欢做某事
回答问题,do 为什么加ing?
be fond of doing ,of 是介词,后面接动名词,不能接动词原形
19. –I thought you _____________ for vacation tomorrow.
-I had planned, but I have a very important meeting to attend tomorrow.
A. will leave
B. are leaving
C. have left
D. were leaving
回答问题,横线那句话的关键词是哪个?Thought
答案是d,过去进行时表过去将来时
关键词是thought ,think 的过去式,站在过去说我以为你明天去度假,过去将来时
leave for ……去某地,不是离开
leave for vacation 去度假